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| Acomys minous | 2 | cretan spiny mouse crete spiny mouse spiny mouse | ||
| Alces alces | 3 | elk moose eurasian elk european elk | ||
| Allactaga elater | 2 | small five-toed jerboa | ||
| Ammotragus lervia | 2 | barbary sheep aoudad | ||
| Apodemus agrarius | 2 | striped field mouse field mouse dark-striped field mouse eurasian field mouse | ||
| Apodemus flavicollis | 2 | yellow-necked mouse yellow necked mouse yellow necked field mouse yellow-necked woodmouse | ||
| Apodemus mystacinus | 2 | rock mouse broadtoothed field mouse broad-toothed field mouse | ||
| Apodemus sylvaticus | 2 | wood mouse woodmouse long-tailed field mouse | ||
| Apodemus uralensis | 2 | pygmy field mouse pygmy field-mouse herb field mouse dwarf forest mouse Ural field mouse pygmy wood mouse | ||
| Arvicola amphibius | 2 | eurasian water vole northern water vole water vole european water vole fossorial water vole | ||
| Arvicola sapidus | 2 | southwestern water vole southern water vole | ||
| Atelerix algirus | 2 | algerian hedgehog north african hedgehog desert hedgehog vagrant hedgehog african hedgehog | ||
| Atlantoxerus getulus | 2 | Barbary ground squirrel Mahgreb ground squirrel | ||
| Axis axis | 2 | axis deer spotted deer chital chital deer cheetal asiatic deer hog deer parrah | ||
| Balaena mysticetus | 2 | bowhead whale bowhead Greenland right whale arctic right whale arctic whale | ||
| Balaenoptera acutorostrata | 2 | northern minke whale lesser rorqual dwarf minke whale common minke whale pikehead little piked whale little finner lesser finback northern hemisphere minke whale | ||
| Balaenoptera borealis | 2 | sei whale pollack whale walfish whale sardine whale | ||
| Balaenoptera musculus | 2 | blue whale great northern rorqual Sibbald's rorqual sulphur bottom whale | ||
| Balaenoptera physalus | 2 | fin whale common rorqual rorqual finback whale finnwhale razorback razoback whale | ||
| Barbastella barbastellus | 2 | barbastelle barbastelle bat western barbastelle western barbastelle bat | ||
| Bison bonasus | 2 | wisent european bison | ||
| Bos frontalis | 1 | gaur wild gaur seladang pyaung kiting krathing kratie indian bison ancestor of the domesticated gayal | ||
| Bos javanicus | 1 | banteng wild banteng javan banteng tembadau ancestor of the domesticated bali cattle | ||
| Bos mutus | 1 | wild yak ancestor of the domestic yak | ||
| Bos taurus | 3 | cattle feral cattle true cattle oxen aurochs urus bovine beef ancestor of the domesticated cattle and the zebu | ||
| Bubalus bubalis | 1 | water buffalo wild water buffalo asian water buffalo asian buffalo indian wild buffalo indian buffalo feral water buffalo river buffalo swamp buffalo Murrah buffalo buffalo ancestor of the domestic buffalo | ||
| Callosciurus erythraeus | 2 | Pallas's squirrel Pallas squirrel mountain red-bellied squirrel red belly squirrel red bellied tree squirrel | ||
| Callosciurus finlaysonii | 2 | Finlayson's squirrel variable squirrel Thailand tree squirrel | ||
| Canis aureus | 2 | jackal golden jackal common jackal asiatic jackal | ||
| Canis lupus | 3 | wolf gray wolf grey wolf timber wolf ancestor of the domestic dog and all dog breeds | ||
| Capra hircus | 3 | goat feral goat wild goat Bezoar goat Bezoar ibex Bezoar pasang ancestor of the domestic goat and all goat breeds | ||
| Capra ibex | 3 | alpine ibex ibex european ibex bouquetin capricorn steinbock rock goat | ||
| Capra pyrenaica | 2 | spanish ibex iberian ibex pyrenean ibex spanish wild goat iberian wild goat | ||
| Capreolus capreolus | 3 | roe deer european roe deer european roe western roe deer chevreuil roe roebuck m. buck m. | ||
| Capreolus pygargus | 2 | siberian roe siberian roe deer eastern roe deer siberian eastern roe deer | ||
| Castor canadensis | 2 | canadian beaver north american beaver american beaver beaver admiralty beaver new world beaver | ||
| Castor fiber | 3 | european beaver eurasian beaver beaver lord of the rivers | ||
| Cervus elaphus | 3 | red deer european red deer maral deer elk wapiti wapita wapiti elk north american elk tule elk | ||
| Cervus nippon | 2 | sika deer chinese sika deer | ||
| Chionomys nivalis | 2 | snow vole | ||
| Cricetulus migratorius | 2 | grey hamster grey ratlike hamster grey dwarf hamster armenian hamster migratory hamster chinese hamster | ||
| Cricetus cricetus | 2 | common hamster european hamster european common hamster black-bellied hamster | ||
| Crocidura canariensis | 2 | canarian shrew canary shrew | ||
| Crocidura leucodon | 2 | bicolored shrew bicoloured white-toothed shrew bicoloured white toothed shrew | ||
| Crocidura russula | 2 | greater white-toothed shrew white-toothed shrew osorio shrew | ||
| Crocidura sicula | 2 | - | ||
| Crocidura suaveolens | 2 | lesser white-toothed shrew lesser shrew Gueldenstaedt's shrew scilly shrew | ||
| Cystophora cristata | 2 | hooded seal crested seal bladdernose seal | ||
| Dama dama | 2 | fallow deer european fallow | ||
| Delphinapterus leucas | 2 | white whale beluga whale sea canary | ||
| Delphinus delphis | 2 | common dolphin short-beaked common dolphin white-bellied porpoise short-beaked saddleback dolphin short-beaked saddlebacked dolphin atlantic dolphin | ||
| Dicrostonyx torquatus | 2 | arctic lemming collared lemming variable lemming | ||
| Diplomesodon pulchellum | 2 | Piebald shrew Turkestan desert shrew sand shrew | ||
| Dipus sagitta | 2 | northern three-toed jerboa hairy-footed jerboa rough-legged jerboa | ||
| Dryomys nitedula | 2 | forest dormouse tree dormouse | ||
| Eliomys quercinus | 2 | garden dormouse | ||
| Ellobius talpinus | 2 | northern mole vole northern mole-vole northern mole lemming northern mole-lemming common mole vole | ||
| Eptesicus nilssonii | 2 | northern bat northern serotine bat | ||
| Eptesicus serotinus | 2 | serotine serotine bat common european brown bat european brown bat | ||
| Equus asinus | 1 | wild donkey wild ass african wild ass ancestor of the domesticated donkey | ||
| Equus hemionus | 3 | onager hemione asiatic wild ass asian wild ass half ass half-ass african wild ass wild ass feral ass wild desert donkey donkey gobi khulan turkmen kulan persian onager indian khur kulan | ||
| Equus przewalskii | 2 | Przewalski's horse thaki asian wild horse Przewalski's horse Przewalski's wild horse Przewalskis horse Przewalski horse Prejevalsky's horse Preyevalsky's horse Przhevalsky's horse wild horse | ||
| Erignathus barbatus | 2 | bearded seal square-flipper squareflipper ugruk | ||
| Erinaceus concolor | 2 | eastern hedgehog white breasted hedgehog cretan hedgehog eastern european hedgehog southern white-breasted hedgehog east euopean hedgehog eastern european hedgehog white-bellied hedgehog white-chested hedgehog | ||
| Erinaceus europaeus | 4 | european hedgehog western hedgehog western european hedgehog west european hedgehog northern hedgehog common hedgehog hedgehog | ||
| Eubalaena glacialis | 2 | north atlantic right whale rhight whale black right whale Biscayan right whale northern right whale | ||
| Felis chaus | 2 | jungle cat reed cat swamp cat swamp lynx | ||
| Felis silvestris | 3 | wild cat wildcat european wildcat | ||
| Galemys pyrenaicus | 2 | pyrenean desman iberian desman | ||
| Genetta genetta | 2 | genet common genet small-spotted genet small spotted genet common small-spotted genet european genet | ||
| Glis glis | 2 | fat dormouse edible dormouse squirrel-tailed dormouse european fat dormouse | ||
| Globicephala melas | 2 | long-finned pilot whale pothead whale caaing whale longfin pilot whale atlantic pilot whale blackfish | ||
| Grampus griseus | 2 | Risso's dolphin Rissos dolphin grampus grey grampus grey dolphin | ||
| Gulo gulo | 2 | wolverine glutton | ||
| Halichoerus grypus | 2 | grey seal gray seal | ||
| Hemiechinus auritus | 2 | - | ||
| Herpestes edwardsi | 2 | common mongoose common indian mongoose indian grey mongoose indian gray mongoose gray mongoose indian mongoose | ||
| Herpestes ichneumon | 2 | egyptian mongoose ichneumon northern african mongoose north african mongoose large grey mongoose | ||
| Herpestes javanicus | 2 | indian mongoose | ||
| Homo sapiens | 3 | man modern human modern human being human wise man | ||
| Hydropotes inermis | 2 | water deer chinese water deer | ||
| Hyperoodon ampullatus | 2 | northern bottlenose whale northern bottle-nosed whale North Atlantic bottle-nosed whale bottlenose | ||
| Hypsugo savii | 2 | Savi's pipistrelle | ||
| Hystrix cristata | 2 | crested porcupine european porcupine north african crested porcupine african porcupine | ||
| Lagenorhynchus acutus | 2 | atlantic white-sided dolphin atlantic whiteside dolphine north atlantic dolphin white-sided dolphin | ||
| Lagenorhynchus albirostris | 2 | white-beaked dolphin whitebeaked dolphin white-beaked porpoise white-nosed dolphin squidhound | ||
| Lemmus lemmus | 2 | norway lemming norwegian lemming brown norway lemming black norway lemming | ||
| Lemmus sibiricus | 2 | siberian brown lemming brown lemming siberian lemming black-footed lemming | ||
| Lepus capensis | 2 | brown hare cape hare common hare arabian hare desert hare | ||
| Lepus castroviejoi | 2 | broom hare | ||
| Lepus corsicanus | 2 | corsican hare italian hare Apennine hare | ||
| Lepus europaeus | 5 | european hare european brown hare brown hare | ||
| Lepus granatensis | 2 | Granada hare iberian hare | ||
| Lepus timidus | 2 | mountain hare alpine hare blue hare snow hare arctic hare | ||
| Lepus tolai | 2 | Tolai hare Tolai-hare central asian hare Tolai rabbit desert hare | ||
| Lutra lutra | 2 | otter old world otter eurasian otter european otter common otter eurasian river otter european river otter | ||
| Lynx lynx | 3 | lynx eurasian lynx northern lynx european lynx | ||
| Lynx pardinus | 2 | spanish lynx iberian lynx | ||
| Macaca sylvanus | 2 | barbary ape barbary monkey ape of barbary barbary macaque magot | ||
| Macropus rufogriseus | 2 | red-necked wallaby Bennett's wallaby Bennets wallaby | ||
| Marmota bobak | 2 | bobak marmot steppe marmot | ||
| Marmota marmota | 3 | alpine marmot | ||
| Martes foina | 2 | beech marten stone marten | ||
| Martes martes | 2 | pine marten baum marten sweet marten european pine marten eurasian pine marten | ||
| Martes zibellina | 2 | sable sable marten russian sable | ||
| Megaptera novaeangliae | 3 | humpback whale humpback north pacific humpback whale | ||
| Meles meles | 3 | badger eurasian badger european badger old world badger | ||
| Meriones meridianus | 2 | midday jird mid-day jird mid-day gerbil midday gerbil | ||
| Meriones tristrami | 2 | Tristram's jird Tristrams jird | ||
| Meriones unguiculatus | 2 | mongolian gerbil gerbil mongolian jird | ||
| Mesocricetus auratus | 2 | golden hamster syrian hamster syrian golden hamster ancestor of the domestic hamster | ||
| Mesocricetus newtoni | 2 | romanian hamster rumanian hamster | ||
| Mesoplodon bidens | 2 | Sowerby's whale Sowerby's beaked whale north sea beaked whale north atlantic beaked whale | ||
| Mesoplodon densirostris | 2 | Blainville's whale Blainville's beaked whale atlantic beaked whale dense-beaked whale tropical beaked whale | ||
| Mesoplodon europaeus | 2 | Gervais'; whale Gervais'; beaked whale gulf stream beake dwhale european beaked whale antillean beaked whale | ||
| Mesoplodon mirus | 2 | True's beaked whale | ||
| Micromys minutus | 2 | harvest mouse eurasian harvest mouse old world harvest mouse | ||
| Microtus agrestis | 2 | field vole short tailed-vole short-tailed field vole | ||
| Microtus arvalis | 2 | common vole | ||
| Microtus duodecimcostatus | 2 | mediterranean pine vole | ||
| Microtus guentheri | 2 | Günther's vole Guenther's vole Gunther's vole levant vole | ||
| Microtus lusitanicus | 2 | lusitanian pine vole | ||
| Microtus oeconomus | 2 | root vole tundra vole | ||
| Microtus savii | 2 | Savi's pine vole Savi's woodland vole | ||
| Microtus subterraneus | 2 | common pine vole european pine vole earth vole | ||
| Microtus tatricus | 2 | tatra pine vole tatra vole tatra ground vole | ||
| Miniopterus schreibersii | 2 | Schreiber's bat Schreibers's long-fingered bat common bentwing bat common bent-winged bat bentwing bat | ||
| Monachus monachus | 2 | mediterranean monk seal | ||
| Monodon monoceros | 2 | narwhal narwal narwhale sea unicorn | ||
| Muntiacus reevesi | 2 | muntjac Reeves muntjac Reeves'; muntjac chinese muntjac formosan muntjac barking deer muntjac deer chinese muntjac deer | ||
| Muscardinus avellanarius | 2 | hazel dormouse common dormouse | ||
| Mustela erminea | 2 | stoat short-tailed weasel ermine nearctic ermine mountain weasel | ||
| Mustela eversmanii | 2 | steppe polecat siberian polecat siberian ferret | ||
| Mustela lutreola | 2 | european mink | ||
| Mustela nivalis | 2 | weasel least weasel european common weasel | ||
| Mustela putorius | 2 | western polecat european polecat fitch polecat | ||
| Mustela sibirica | 2 | siberian weasel kolonok himaayan weasel kolinsky siberian mountain weasel siberian polecat | ||
| Mustela vison | 2 | american mink mink black mink | ||
| Mus musculus | 3 | house mouse east european house mouse common house mouse eurasian house mouse ancestor of the domesticated fancy mouse | ||
| Mus spretus | 2 | algerian mouse western wild mouse | ||
| Myocastor coypus | 2 | coypu nutria swamp beaver | ||
| Myodes glareolus | 2 | bank vole redbacked vole red-backed mouse | ||
| Myodes rutilus | 2 | northern red-backed mouse northern red-backed vole boreal red-backed vole | ||
| Myopus schisticolor | 2 | wood lemming | ||
| Myotis alcathoe | 2 | Alcathoe myotis Alcathoes's bat Alcathoe whiskered bat | ||
| Myotis bechsteinii | 2 | Bechstein's bat | ||
| Myotis blythii | 2 | lesser mouse-eared bat | ||
| Myotis brandtii | 2 | Brand's bat Brandt's myotis | ||
| Myotis capaccinii | 2 | long-fingered bat | ||
| Myotis dasycneme | 2 | pond bat | ||
| Myotis daubentonii | 2 | Daubenton's bat small mouse-eared bat | ||
| Myotis emarginatus | 2 | Geoffroy's bat notch-eared bat | ||
| Myotis myotis | 2 | greater mouse-eared bat common bat | ||
| Myotis mystacinus | 2 | whiskered bat whiskered myotis | ||
| Myotis nattereri | 2 | Natterer's bat | ||
| Myotis punicus | 2 | Felten's myotis maghrebian myotis maghrebian mouse-eared bat | ||
| Neomys anomalus | 2 | Miller's water shrew Cabrera water shrew mediterranean shrew mediterranean water shrew southern water shrew | ||
| Neomys fodiens | 2 | water shrew eurasian water shrew european water shrew old world water shrew | ||
| Nyctalus azoreum | 2 | Azores noctule azorean bat | ||
| Nyctalus lasiopterus | 2 | greater noctule greater noctule bat giant noctule giant noctule bat | ||
| Nyctalus leisleri | 2 | Leisler's bat lesser noctule | ||
| Nyctalus noctula | 2 | noctule noctule bat common noctule | ||
| Nyctereutes procyonoides | 2 | raccoon-dog raccoon dog racoon dog | ||
| Ochotona hyperborea | 2 | northern pika siberian pika siberian northern pika | ||
| Odobenus rosmarus | 2 | walrus | ||
| Odocoileus virginianus | 2 | white-tailed deer whitetail deer whitetail Virginia deer | ||
| Ondatra zibethicus | 2 | muskrat musquash common muskrat musk rat water rat | ||
| Orcinus orca | 3 | orca orca whale orca killer whale killer whale whale killer blackfish seawolf murder panda | ||
| Oryctolagus cuniculus | 3 | rabbit wild rabbit old world rabbit domestic rabbit coney cony european rabbit european wild rabbit domestic rabbit ancestor of the domesticated rabbit | ||
| Ovibos moschatus | 2 | musk ox musk-ox muskox musk sheep barren ground muskox | ||
| Ovis ammon | 3 | argali argali sheep argal wild sheep mountain sheep mouflon european mouflon sheep | ||
| Ovis gmelini | 1 | mouflon wild sheep acestor of domestic sheep and all sheep breeds | ||
| Pagophilus groenlandicus | 2 | harp seal common arctic seal greenland seal | ||
| Phoca vitulina | 2 | common seal harbour seal harbor seal pacific harbor seal spotted seal whiskery harbour seal | ||
| Phocoena phocoena | 2 | harbour porpoise porpoise common porpoise | ||
| Physeter macrocephalus | 2 | sperm whale | ||
| Pipistrellus kuhlii | 2 | Kuhl's pipistrelle Kuhl's bat | ||
| Pipistrellus maderensis | 2 | Madeira pipistrelle | ||
| Pipistrellus nathusii | 2 | Nathusius' pipistrelle Nathusius's pipistrelle Nathusius pipistrelle | ||
| Pipistrellus pipistrellus | 3 | common pipistrelle pipistrelle bat european pipistrelle | ||
| Pipistrellus pygmaeus | 2 | soprano pipistrelle pygmy pipistrelle | ||
| Plecotus auritus | 2 | common long-eared bat common brown long-eared bat brown long-eared bat brown big-eared bat long eared bat | ||
| Plecotus austriacus | 2 | grey long-eared bat grey big-eared bat | ||
| Plecotus macrobullaris | 2 | brown long-eared bat alpine long-eared bat mountain long-eared bat common long-eared bat | ||
| Plecotus sardus | 2 | sardinian long-eared bat | ||
| Procyon lotor | 2 | raccoon northern raccoon common raccoon racoon coon washer bear ringtail common north american raccoon | ||
| Pseudorca crassidens | 2 | false killer whale false killer | ||
| Pteromys volans | 2 | flying squirrel siberian flying squirrel russian flying squirrel eurasian flying squirrel | ||
| Pusa caspica | 2 | caspian seal | ||
| Pusa hispida | 2 | ringed seal jar seal netsik nattiq | ||
| Rangifer tarandus | 2 | reindeer caribou | ||
| Rattus norvegicus | 2 | brown rat common rat norway rat street rat wharf rat Hanover rat norwegian rat parisian rat ancestor of the domesticated norvegian rat and its rat breeds | ||
| Rattus rattus | 3 | ship rat black rat blackrat house rat asian black rat roof rat | ||
| Rhinolophus blasii | 2 | Blasius's horseshoe bat Blasius' horseshoe bat Blasius's horseshoe bat | ||
| Rhinolophus euryale | 2 | mediterranean horseshoe bat | ||
| Rhinolophus ferrumequinum | 2 | greater horseshoe bat | ||
| Rhinolophus hipposideros | 2 | lesser horseshoe bat lesser horseshoe smaller horseshoe | ||
| Rhinolophus mehelyi | 2 | Mehely's horseshoe bat | ||
| Rousettus aegyptiacus | 2 | egyptian rousette egyptian fruit bat | ||
| Rupicapra pyrenaica | 2 | pyrenean chamois southern chamois rebeco | ||
| Rupicapra rupicapra | 2 | chamois izard | ||
| Saiga tatarica | 2 | saiga saiga antelope mongolian saiga antelope | ||
| Sciurus anomalus | 2 | caucasian squirrel persian squirrel | ||
| Sciurus carolinensis | 2 | grey squirrel gray squirrel eastern grey squirrel eastern gray squirrel american grey squirrel | ||
| Sciurus vulgaris | 3 | red squirrel eurasian red squirrel | ||
| Sicista betulina | 2 | northern birch mouse northern birchmouse | ||
| Sicista subtilis | 2 | southern birch mouse | ||
| Sorex alpinus | 2 | alpine shrew | ||
| Sorex araneus | 2 | common shrew eurasian shrew eurasian common shrew common eurasian shrew european shrew | ||
| Sorex caecutiens | 2 | Laxmann's shrew masked shrew | ||
| Sorex granarius | 2 | spanish shrew iberian shrew Lagranja shrew | ||
| Sorex minutissimus | 2 | least shrew siberian shrew eurasian least shrew lesser pygmy shrew least siberian shrew miniscule shrew tiny shrew | ||
| Sorex minutus | 2 | pygmy shrew eurasian pygmy shrew | ||
| Sorex tundrensis | 2 | tundra shrew | ||
| Spalax leucodon | 2 | lesser blind mole rat lesser mole-rat lesser mole rat mole rat european mole rat Ehrenberg's mole rat | ||
| Spalax microphthalmus | 2 | greater mole-rat great mole rat greater mole rat russian mole rat | ||
| Spermophilus citellus | 2 | european souslik souslik houslik european ground squirrel eurasian ground squirrel ground squirrel spermophile | ||
| Spermophilus fulvus | 2 | yellow ground squirrel large-toothed souslik | ||
| Spermophilus major | 2 | russet ground squirrel reddish souslik large suslik | ||
| Spermophilus pygmaeus | 2 | little ground squirrel little souslik | ||
| Spermophilus suslicus | 2 | spotted souslik spotted gopher spotted squirrel spotted ground squirrel speckled ground squirrel speckled suslik european ground squirrel european tunneling squirrel | ||
| Stenella coeruleoalba | 2 | striped dolphin blue-white dolphin euphrosyne dolphin | ||
| Steno bredanensis | 2 | rough-toothed dolphin rough tooth dolphin slopehead steno rough-toothed porpoise rough-toothed whale | ||
| Stylodipus telum | 2 | thick-tailed three-toed jerboa | ||
| Suncus etruscus | 2 | pygmy white-toothed shrew etruscan shrew etruscan pygmy shrew white-toothed pygmy shrew Savi's pygmy shrew | ||
| Sus scrofa | 3 | wild boar wild swine eurasian wild pig common wild pig wild pig pig swine hog ancestor of the domestic pig and all pig breeds | ||
| Sylvilagus floridanus | 2 | eastern cottontail eastern cottontail rabbit | ||
| Tadarida teniotis | 2 | free-tailed bat european free-tailed bat | ||
| Talpa europaea | 3 | mole common mole european mole northern mole moldwarp moldwerp mold-warp molworp | ||
| Talpa occidentalis | 2 | spanish mole iberian mole iberian blind mole | ||
| Talpa romana | 2 | roman mole | ||
| Tamias sibiricus | 2 | siberian chipmunk asiatic chipmunk | ||
| Tursiops truncatus | 3 | common bottlenose dolphin atlantic bottlenose dolphin bottle-nosed dolphin bottlenose dolphin bottlenose | ||
| Ursus arctos | 3 | brown bear european brown bear bear | ||
| Ursus maritimus | 3 | polar bear ice bear sea bear water bear white bear great white northern bear maritime bear | ||
| Vespertilio murinus | 2 | parti-coloured bat particoloured bat parti-colored bat leather winged bat rearmouse bat frosted bat | ||
| Vormela peregusna | 2 | marbled polecat mottled polecat | ||
| Vulpes lagopus | 2 | arctic fox polar fox blue fox | ||
| Vulpes vulpes | 4 | red fox european red fox | ||
| Ziphius cavirostris | 2 | Cuvier's whale Cuvier's beaked whale goose-beaked whale goose-beak whale goosebeak whale goose beaked whale | ||
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